Echeveria 'Ebony'
$2.90
① Adequate sunlight is necessary
All succulent plants like sufficient light, and ebony is the same, but it is afraid of exposure to sunlight. The more sunlight there is, the more compact the plant shape will be, and its leaves will be fuller. Especially in autumn, winter, and early spring, when there is a large temperature difference and sufficient sunlight, the more beautiful the leaves will be. From the initial red leaf edge, it gradually transforms into deep brown and black brown, indicating that the name "ebony juice" is not a false legend.
Cultivate ebony into a plump and domineering state. In the spring and autumn seasons, expose it to sunlight all day long, and the leaf edges are also light brown. In addition, photosynthesis is conducive to the rapid growth of ebony. The stems and leaves are tight, and the lotus seats are sturdy and durable. If there is insufficient light, ebony will grow long and thin, which is very unsightly.
In a dry environment, ebony can withstand high temperatures ranging from 30 to 35 degrees Celsius in summer for a short period of time. Prolonged exposure to sunlight can damage its leaves. After all, it is best to shade ebony with a sunshade net or place it in a semi shaded and ventilated area during the high temperature period. Remember not to be too shaded in the environment, otherwise ebony may also grow excessively.
In winter, ebony can withstand low temperatures of 0 degrees Celsius when the soil in the pot is relatively dry. It is best to move it indoors and maintain it in a sunny place at a temperature of 5 degrees Celsius.
The most beautiful time for ebony leaves is from autumn to early spring, during which there is a large temperature difference between morning and evening. During the day, more sunlight is needed. Only with sufficient sunlight and a large temperature difference between day and night can ebony leaves become black and shiny, and their domineering state is very beautiful!
In a dry environment, ebony can withstand high temperatures ranging from 30 to 35 degrees Celsius in summer for a short period of time. Prolonged exposure to sunlight can damage its leaves. After all, it is best to shade ebony with a sunshade net or place it in a semi shaded and ventilated area during the high temperature period. Remember not to be too shaded in the environment, otherwise ebony may also grow excessively.
In winter, ebony can withstand low temperatures of 0 degrees Celsius when the soil in the pot is relatively dry. It is best to move it indoors and maintain it in a sunny place at a temperature of 5 degrees Celsius.
The most beautiful time for ebony leaves is from autumn to early spring, during which there is a large temperature difference between morning and evening. During the day, more sunlight is needed. Only with sufficient sunlight and a large temperature difference between day and night can ebony leaves become black and shiny, and their domineering state is very beautiful!
② Loose and breathable humus soil
Succulent ebony is not particularly delicate. Like most succulent ebony, it prefers to grow in permeable and breathable humus sandy loam when mixed with soil. Avoid using yellow mud or soil with high viscosity and alkalinity for cultivation. Generally, the sticky soil makes it difficult for the succulent ebony to survive, which often leads to root rot.
If you want to grow a dominant ebony, do not use a full particle matrix and ordinary clay. It is recommended to use soil mixed with humus leaf soil, peat soil, coal slag, or perlite. The fertile and breathable soil is suitable for the extension and growth of ebony roots, so that the nutrients absorbed by the roots will be continuously transported to the stems and leaves, promoting the plump and plump leaves, and the entire plant shape is plump and domineering.
However, when potting ebony, it is recommended to disinfect the soil before use to avoid the soil containing bacteria, which can cause ebony to rot after potting. At the same time, clean the dried and rotten roots of ebony in advance, air the wound, and then put it in a basin.
③ It's better to water less than to water more
Succulent ebony is actually very tough, drought resistant, and does not require much water. It prefers to be in a dry environment, avoiding high humidity and poor ventilation. It is best to love rotting roots and keep the soil in a dry, not wet state.
In the spring and autumn growing season, when the soil in the pot is dry, it can be directly watered to meet the water and fertilizer needs of plant growth. The stems and leaves can only be plump and plump after drinking enough water.
Summer is hot and hot, so don't cut off water all summer. If the soil in the pot is too dry, the root system of ebony will be damaged and damaged. It is necessary to reduce watering. When the leaves are wrinkled, water them at night and maintain ventilation. Winter is cold, control watering below 0-5 degrees Celsius to keep the soil slightly dry and avoid frost damage.
As for reducing watering in summer and winter, due to the dormancy period of high and low temperature ebony, the activity of plant roots is poor, and the absorption of water decreases. A small amount of water can keep the roots from drying and dying.
④ Scientific fertilization
The growth of succulent ebony is relatively slow. During the growing season, it is advisable to apply some succulent growth fertilizer reasonably to meet the nutrients needed for plant growth and improve the growth rate. However, excessive and frequent fertilization is not allowed, as ebony itself is tolerant of poverty and does not like fertilizer. If too much fertilization is applied, it can actually cause fertilizer damage to ebony.
Therefore, in the spring and autumn seasons, it is best to use compound fertilizers with high phosphorus and potassium elements and other elements that are not lacking for ebony. It is best to use granular slow-release fertilizers. Just grab a few seeds and sprinkle them on the surface of the pot, so there is no need to worry. The fertilizer will flow into the soil with watering for the roots of ebony to absorb, which is conducive to the growth of stems and leaves, making them look plump and domineering.
Remember, slow-release fertilizer is only applied in spring and autumn, once per season. As for cold winter and hot summer, if the temperature is too high or too low, fertilization should be stopped.
⑤ Good environmental ventilation
Ebony meat should avoid poor ventilation in the environment, and is most afraid of high temperatures, stuffiness, and poor ventilation in summer. High temperatures, dampness, and heat can lead to Ebony black rotting water. Regardless of the growth period or summer, after watering ebony, the environment must be well ventilated to avoid soil moisture and root rot.
Moreover, in the case of poor ventilation, ebony is also easily targeted by diseases and pests, such as bacterial growth in the soil, aphids, scale insects, black rot, etc., indicating the importance of ventilation. And, it's also important not to miss out on sunlight. Reasonable lighting can improve the incidence of diseases in ebony.
